![]() ![]() Providers may also prescribe pain medication. ![]() However, the symptoms can come back if the medicine is stopped. Medications that contain hormones, such as birth control pills, injections, or nasal spray can help lessen pain and bleeding. How is it treated?Įndometriosis can be treated but not cured. Sometimes a small sample of tissue, called a biopsy, is taken during surgery to confirm the diagnosis.ĭoctors can also use imaging techniques, such as an ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), to help diagnose the condition. The most common type is called a laparoscopy, which uses a tiny camera attached to a thin tube called a laparoscope to see inside a woman's reproductive areas and around her intestines. Surgery has long been considered the gold standard for confirming the diagnosis of endometriosis. Be sure to discuss all of your symptoms with your health care provider to make sure you are diagnosed correctly. Women with endometriosis may have some or many of these symptoms. Heavy vaginal bleeding during your period orspotting in between periods.Nausea, vomiting, or feeling light-headed.Pain with bowel movements or during urination.Extreme lower abdominal pain or bloating.Although often worse during your period, pain and other symptoms can also occur throughout the month, including: The main symptoms of endometriosis are infertility and pain during your period. Having a mother, sister, or daughter with endometriosis.Abnormal vagina, uterus or fallopian tubes.Periods are short or random, or last more than 7 days, and are heavy.Periods started at an early age (before age 11).In the U.S., it is estimated that 10% to 15% of women of childbearing age have endometriosis. Who is affected?Įndometriosis can affect any woman who menstruates. Just like the tissue that is shed from the uterus each month during a woman's period, the tissue in these other places can also shed, which could cause pain, bleeding, and possible complications. ![]() On the fallopian tubes, which carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.All of these are critical to a baby's health.īut if a woman isn't pregnant, that tissue sheds monthly along with menstrual blood, a process known as menstruation, or a period.įor women with endometriosis, tissue that is similar to the lining of the uterus grows in other places in their body, including: It's lined with tissue known as the endometrium, which is key for implantation, growth, and growth of the placenta. The uterus, or womb, is where a baby grows in a woman's body when she is pregnant. ![]()
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